A brief history of the internet
The internet has become an integral part of our daily lives, revolutionizing how we communicate, access information and conduct business. It has evolved over several decades, starting from humble beginnings as a research project and evolving into a global network that connects billions of people worldwide. This article presents a timeline of the Internet’s evolution, highlighting key milestones that have shaped its development.
The United States Department of Defense created the Advanced Research Projects Agency Network (ARPANET) in the late 1960s, which is when the internet first emerged. Thanks to ARPANET, research institutions and universities can communicate and share data more easily today. The first message sent via ARPANET on Oct. 29, 1969, was a crucial turning point in the development of the internet.
The transmission control protocol/internet protocol (TCP/IP) is a protocol framework created in the 1970s that laid the groundwork for the current internet. TCP/IP offered a set of uniform guidelines for sending and receiving data packets across networks, allowing various kinds of computers and networks to communicate without any problems. This innovation gave rise to the internet protocol suite, which serves as the foundation of the internet.
The internet saw considerable breakthroughs in communication technologies during the 1980s. During this period, email — a crucial element of contemporary online communication — was developed. It improved worldwide connectedness by enabling users to send and receive electronic messages through networks. A distributed discussion system called Usenet was also created, allowing users to participate in newsgroups and exchange information on a variety of subjects.
With the creation of
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