Ethereum layer-2 network Arbitrum (ARB) reached a new all-time high in daily transactions over the weekend, joining Bitcoin under a waterfall of blockchain activity spurred by inscriptions.
According to data from crypto market analysis platform IntoTheBlock, the network tapped 5.4 million transactions on Saturday, dwarfing the prior record in April at roughly 2.5 million.
The number of daily transactions on Arbitrum hit a new ATH this weekend, with over 5.4m transactions! The spike was caused by hype for inscriptions and even caused a temporary outage of the network on Friday. pic.twitter.com/Uem7h7xgUr
— IntoTheBlock (@intotheblock) December 18, 2023
Arbitrum enables faster and cheaper Ethereum transactions by batching them together using optimistic rollups, then settling them all at once to the main network. Whereas the latter blockchain can only handle about 30 transactions per second (tps), Arbitrum can process roughly 40,000 tps.
Arbitrum is one of the many networks this year to adopt Ordinals inscriptions – the technical workaround that lets users deploy tokens and NFTs on Bitcoin.
Though Arbitrum already had both of those things, inscription-based tokens are relatively lightweight and easy to move. They also open up more possibilities for publicly issuing tokens, which often require stuffing blocks full of inscriptions for months on end.
As such, where inscriptions go, transaction volume and network fees follow –especially over the past few weeks. Bitcoin, for example, has drawn in higher daily average fees than Ethereum over the past seven days at $13.9 million, with standard transactions currently costing ~$10 a pop.
Roaring activity this weekend even caused Arbitrum’s sequencer to stall, leading to a partial network
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